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Assume that the economy of Country X has an actual unemployment rate of 7%, a natural rate of unemployment of 5%, and an inflation rate of 3%. (a) Using the numerical values given above, draw a correctly labeled graph of the short-run and long-run Phillips curves. Label the current short-run equilibrium as point B. Plot the numerical values above on the graph. (b) Assume that the government of Country X takes no policy action to reduce unemployment. In the long run, will each of the following shift to the right, shift to the left, or remain the same? (i) Short-run aggregate supply curve. Explain. (ii) Long-run Phillips curve (c) Identify a fiscal policy action that could be used to reduce the unemployment rate in the short run. (d) Draw a correctly labeled graph of aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply, and show the impact on the equilibrium price level and real gross domestic product (GDP) of the fiscal policy action identified in part (c). (e) Based on the change in real GDP identified in part (d), will the supply of Country X's currency in the foreign exchange market increase, decrease, or remain the same? Explain. (f) Based on your answer to part (e) and assuming a flexible exchange rate system, will Country X's currency appreciate, depreciate, or remain the same in the foreign exchange market?

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