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State the phase where each of the following processes occurs: a) sister chromatids separate 2) homologous chromosomes form pairs 3) two haploid cells form.

Sagot :

the phase in which all the three takes place is anaphase 2 during meiosis...

The phase where the given processes occur is Anaphase II.

  1. Anaphase II is the stage when sister chromatids of every chromosome separate and begin to move towards the opposite ends of the cell.
  2. The centromere splits, freeing the sister chromatids from each other. At this point, spindle fibers begin to shorten, pulling the newly-separated sister chromatids towards opposite ends of the cell.
  3. Homologous chromosomes form pairs and two haploid cells are formed.
  4. Anaphase II precedes telophase II.
  5. Meiotic anaphase II is similar to the anaphase in mitosis.

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