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What are the two types of democracies?

Sagot :

The two types of democracy are representative democracy and direct democracy. The United States is a representative democracy, where citizens vote on government representatives who act and vote on their behalf. A direct democracy is when citizens vote directly on issues.

The two types of democracies are representative democracy and direct democracy.

Further Explanation

Democracy  

  • Democracy refers to a system of government in which the citizens exercise their power directly.
  • In democracy government citizens have power and the right to elect representatives who will in turn create a government for the entire nation.

Representative democracy  

  • This type of democracy is also known as indirect democracy where citizens vote for a few people who will represent them in parliament.
  • This type of democracy aims on protecting the rights of the majority people in a state and also that of the minorities.

Direct democracy  

  • In this type of democracy, citizens exercise their power directly by voting for policies and important decisions without representatives or houses of parliament.
  • In this type of democracy the citizens decide the fate of their own country by voting on issues. Laws to be passed by the government have to be voted for by the people.

Other types of democracies

Presidential democracy  

  • Under this type of democracy, the president is directly or indirectly elected by the citizens.
  • He/she has enormous power of the government and together with the executive are not answerable to the legislature.  

Parliamentary democracy

  • This is a type of democracy that gives more power to the legislature arm of the government. The executive gets its legitimacy from the parliament.
  • The parliament chooses the head of the government known as the prime minister who may be removed through a bill of no confidence.  

Authoritarian democracy  

  • A type of democracy where the elites are the only people who are part of the parliamentary process.
  • Citizens are allowed to vote for their chosen candidate, however, regular citizens cannot participate in the elections.

Participatory Democracy  

  • This is a type of democracy that strives to create an opportunity for all members of a population to make important contributions towards the decision making process.  

Islamic democracy  

  • It seeks to apply Islamic law to public policies, while maintaining a democratic framework.
  • In this type of democracy, the leaders are elected by people, everyone is subject to sharia laws and the leaders must commit to practicing Shura.  

Keywords: Democracy, representative democracy, types of democracy

Learn more about:  

  • Democracy: https://brainly.com/question/9478236
  • Types of democracy; https://brainly.com/question/9478236
  • Direct democracy: https://brainly.com/question/9478236
  • Representative democracy: https://brainly.com/question/9478236

Level: High school

Subject: History

Topic: Government and forms of Democracy

Sub-topics: Types of Democracy