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Answer:
The Space Race benefited US society because it provided a friendly competition resulting in new technologies and jobs.
Explanation:
The Space Race was an unofficial competition regarding space exploration between the two Cold War superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union. This period is traditionally dated between 1957 and 1975.
The date of the start of the space race was the launch of the Soviet Sputnik-1 satellite on October 4, 1957, although the underlying military missile development had already begun at the end of World War II. The end of the period was the Soyuz-Apollo program, a joint Soviet-American flight in July 1975. The great powers made parallel developments in the space competition and created a question of prestige from being the first to achieve each achievement. Thus, such a priority was the launch of the first satellite, the first man into space, and then, as an open challenge, the first time to reach the moon with humans.
The Space Race became an important part of the cultural and technological rivalry between the Soviet Union and the US during the Cold War. Space technology became a particularly important arena in this conflict, as it was used also for military purposes, and because it meant that new jobs were available at space industry.