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The governments of Japan and Italy were similar in the 1930s because both used extreme nationalism to win support, and both began programs of aggressive expansion.
The two countries which will be allied with Adolf Hitler in Germany during the Second World War led the same kind of policies. During the 1930s, however, only Japan was ruled by the military, but this was not the case of dictator Benito Mussolini. The two countries did not rely on a citizen army but rather on an army of professional soldiers.
Further explanation
The situation of Japan and Italy was a little different in the 1930s, even if they both led aggressive programs of expansion. Japan was already very powerful in Asia and had some colonies like Korea and China. Italy was far behind the other great European powers and had only a few small colonies in Africa such as Libya, Eritrea, and Somalia.
The reasons for the expansionist policies of these two countries were not the same. Japan wanted to enlarge the empire to confirm their domination on the Asian continent, and especially to stop the communist threat. On another side, Italy had a spirit of revenge and wanted to recover the territories that European neighbors had refused, after the First World War at the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.
Learn more
- Benito Mussolini: brainly.com/question/268807
- The aggressive expansion of Japan: brainly.com/question/11774566
- The attack of Pearl Harbor: brainly.com/question/1380312
Answer details
Subject: History
Chapter: World War II
Keywords: Benito Mussolini, fascism, colonial empires, World War II, the similarity between Japan and Italy in the 1930s
The Governments of Japan and Italy similar in the 1930s because both used extreme nationalism to win support and both began programs of aggressive expansion.
Ultra-Nationalism in Japan and Italy
Although historically Japan and Italy has nothing in common in sense of religion, society and culture. But the geopolitics of the world in 1930s made three things in common between these two countries, these were as follows:
- Both were affected by poverty and unemployment.
- Both used extreme nationalism to win support.
- Both began programs of aggressive expansion.
Learn More about Nationalism here:
https://brainly.com/question/906153
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