From everyday questions to specialized queries, IDNLearn.com has the answers. Our experts provide timely and precise responses to help you understand and solve any issue you face.
Sagot :
Answer: most similar o magnesium : strontium
least similar to magnesium : selenium
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Magnesium forms a cation having an oxidation state of +2 called as [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex] and oxygen forms an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]MgO[/tex]
Thus an element which will form cation with same oxidation state of +2 will be strontium and form [tex]SrO[/tex].
Lithium and potassium both belong to group 1 and thus will form cations with oxidation state of +1 and form [tex]Li_2O[/tex] and [tex]K_2O[/tex] respectivley.
Selenium is a non metal and thus will form covalent compound with formula [tex]SeO_2[/tex]
Thank you for joining our conversation. Don't hesitate to return anytime to find answers to your questions. Let's continue sharing knowledge and experiences! IDNLearn.com has the solutions to your questions. Thanks for stopping by, and come back for more insightful information.
