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Bacteriophages that induce bacterial cell lysis are called​

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Answer:

Bacteriophages that induce bacterial cell lysis are called​ virulent phages.

Explanation:

Bacteriophages correspond to viruses with an affinity for prokaryotic cells to be used as hosts for replication. They act both by invading the bacterial cell and by introducing their genetic material into it.

Some bacteriophages are capable of lysing or destroying the host bacterial cell after replication of their genetic material, receiving the name of virulent phages.

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Bacteriophages that induce bacterial cell lysis are known as VIRULENT phages.

  • A bacteriophage is any virus capable of infecting and replicating within a prokaryotic cell (i.e., bacteria and archaea).

  • Bacteriophages can be classified as lytic bacteriophages, which replicate through the lytic life cycle, and temperate bacteriophages, which replicate using both lysogenic and lytic cycles.

  • For example, the phage lambda of Escherichia coli is an example of a temperate bacteriophage.

In conclusion, bacteriophages that induce bacterial cell lysis are known as VIRULENT phages.

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