Find answers to your questions faster and easier with IDNLearn.com. Discover comprehensive answers to your questions from our community of experienced professionals.

Company XYZ has a liability of $6,000 that is due in 3 years. The company could invest in zero-coupon bonds to be immunized against the liability from future large interest rate changes. Bond X is a 1-year zero coupon and Bond Y is a 5-year zero coupon bond. Company XYZ plans to invest in Bond X and Bond Y. How much should Company XYZ invest in Bond X, assuming an effective interest rate of 5%?

Sagot :

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The present value of the cash flow of assets and liabilities is:

[tex]P(i) = x(1.05)^1*(1+i)^{-1}+y(1.05)^5 *(1+i)^{-5} -60000*(1+i)^{-3}[/tex]

Thus; [tex]P'(i) =\Big [(-1) (1.05)^1*(1+i)^{-2} \Big] -\Big [y(1.05)^5 *(1+i)^{-6} \Big] + \Big [(3)*60000*(1+i)^{-4}\Big][/tex]

Solving for x&y in the equations P(0.05) = 0 & P'(0.05) = 0

Then;

x+y = (60000) * (1.05)⁻³

x + y = 51830.26

and

x + 5y = 180000* (1.05)⁻³

x + 5y = 155490.7677

x + y = 51830.26

x + 5y = 155490.7677

0  +  4y = 103660.51  

4y = 103660.51

y = 103660.51/4

y = 25915.1275

Since y = 25915.1275 and x + y = 51830.26

Then x = 51830.26 - y

x =  51830.26 - 25915.1275

x = $25915.13

Thus, Company XYZ should invest the sum of $25915.13 into Bond X.

We appreciate your participation in this forum. Keep exploring, asking questions, and sharing your insights with the community. Together, we can find the best solutions. Thank you for choosing IDNLearn.com. We’re committed to providing accurate answers, so visit us again soon.