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Answer:
30.11×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NaOH = 200.0 g
Number of molecules of water formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → 2H₂O + Na₂SO₄
Number of moles of NaOH:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 200 g/ 40 g/mol
Number of moles = 5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of NaOH and H₂O.
NaOH : H₂O
2 : 2
5 : 5
Number of molecules of water:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ molecules
5 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules / 1mol
30.11×10²³ molecules