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Answer:
y = 5x - 3
Step-by-step explanation:
The Slope of a Line
Suppose it's given a line that passes through points A(x1,y1) and B(x2,y2). The slope can be calculated with the formula:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
y=mx+b
Where:
m = slope
b = y-intercept.
We are given the points (-1,-8) and (3,12). Compute the slope:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{12+8}{3+1}=\frac{20}{4}=5[/tex]
The equation of the line now has one known value:
y = 5x + b
Let's use the point (3,12) to find the value of b:
12 = 5(3) + b = 15 + b
Solving for b:
b = 12 - 15 = -3
The required equation of the line is:
y = 5x - 3