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name and describe the process occurring in the nucleus which results in the formation of an mRNA molecule ​

Sagot :

The replication, transcription process mostly occurs in the nucleus. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA.
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Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is the single-stranded biological molecule that resembles the hereditary sequence of the gene and is needed for coding the proteins molecules essential for cell function and growth.

Transcription is the process that occurs in the nucleus.

What is the process that synthesizes the mRNA?

  • mRNA is the biological molecule that gets formed from the double-stranded DNA molecule by the process of Transcription in the nucleus of the cell.

  • The replicated DNA undergoes a transcription process and it's one strand transcripts to form a single strand of the mRNA molecule with the help of the transcription factors.

  • One of the DNA strands acts as a template for the formation of the pre mRNA molecule with the help of the RNA polymerase II enzyme. The pre molecule formed undergoes an elongation and the termination process and the final mature mRNA is formed.

Therefore, transcription results in the formation of the mRNA.

Learn more about mRNA and transcription here:

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