Join the growing community of curious minds on IDNLearn.com and get the answers you need. Join our community to receive timely and reliable responses to your questions from knowledgeable professionals.

Two numbers have a sum of 7. When the smaller number is subtracted from twice the larger number, the result is 20. Which is the following is the larger number.
11
9
15
12
Which is it?


Sagot :

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

according to the condition it is possible to make up a system of two equations (if to suppose 'l' - the larger number and the 's' - is the smaller one):

1. 'two numbers have a sum of 7' means s+l=7;

2. 'When the smaller number is subtracted from twice the larger number, the result is 20' means 2*l-s=20.

3. the system of two equations is:

[tex]\left \{ {{s+l=7} \atop {2l-s=20}} \right. \ => \left \{ {{s=-2} \atop {l=9}} \right.[/tex]

4. the larger number is 9.

The larger number would be as follows:

[tex]9[/tex]

What are numbers?

Let the two numbers (larger and smaller) be [tex]= x ; y[/tex] respectively.

[tex]x + y = 7[/tex]

So, [tex]y = 7 - x[/tex]

Given that,

The Smaller number subtracted from twice large number gives 20. Thus,

[tex]2x - y = 20[/tex]

Putting the value of [tex]y, 2x - (7 - x) = 20[/tex]

[tex]2x - 7 + x = 20[/tex]

[tex]3x - 7 = 20[/tex]

[tex]3x = 27[/tex]

[tex]x = 27 / 3[/tex]

∵ [tex]x = 9[/tex] [The larger Number]

The smaller number [tex]'y' = 7 - 9 = -2[/tex]

To learn more about 'variables' solving,' refer here:

brainly.com/question/137440