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Sagot :
Answer:
[tex]p = 25(3)^n[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Round 0 1 2 3
Points 25 75 225 675
Required
Determine the equation
Let n = rounds and p = points.
So, we have:
[tex](n_1,p_1) = (0,25)[/tex]
[tex](n_2,p_2) = (1,75)[/tex]
[tex](n_2,p_2) = (3,225)[/tex]
The above shows a geometric progression.
So, we solve using
[tex]p = ab^n[/tex]
In [tex](n_1,p_1) = (0,25)[/tex]
n = 0 and p = 25
Substitute these values in [tex]p = ab^n[/tex]
[tex]25 = ab^0[/tex]
[tex]25 = a*1[/tex]
[tex]25 = a[/tex]
[tex]a = 25[/tex]
In [tex](n_2,p_2) = (1,75)[/tex]
n = 1 and p = 75
Substitute these values in [tex]p = ab^n[/tex]
[tex]75 = ab^1[/tex]
[tex]75 = ab[/tex]
Substitute 25 for a
[tex]75 = 25*b[/tex]
Make b the subject
[tex]b = \frac{75}{25}[/tex]
[tex]b = 3[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]a = 25[/tex] and [tex]b = 3[/tex]
The equation [tex]p = ab^n[/tex] becomes
[tex]p = 25(3)^n[/tex]
Equation representing the number of points 'P' in 'n' games will be [tex]P=25(3)^{n}[/tex].
Explicit formula of the Geometric sequence:
- a, ar, ar², ar³........arⁿ
There is a common ratio of 'r' in each successive term to the
previous term.
Therefore, it's a geometric sequence.
- Explicit formula of a geometric sequence is given by,
[tex]T_n=ar^{n-1}[/tex] (For n ≥ 1)
Here, [tex]a=[/tex] First term
[tex]r=[/tex] Common ratio
[tex]n=[/tex] nth term
Given in the table,
- Common ratio (r) of any successive term to the previous term,
[tex]r=\frac{75}{25}=3[/tex]
- First term of the sequence 'a' = 25
Explicit formula of the sequence will be,
[tex]P=25(3)^{n}[/tex] [For n ≥ 0]
Therefore, equation representing the number of points 'P' in 'n' games will be [tex]P=25(3)^{n}[/tex].
Learn more about the geometric sequence here,
https://brainly.com/question/11385300?referrer=searchResults
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