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Answer:
P [ 40000 ≤ X ≤ 45000 ] = 0,02773 or 2,8 %
Step-by-step explanation:
P [ 40000 ≤ X ≤ 45000 ] = ?
To find the probablity P [ X ≤ 40000 ] = ?
z(s) = ( X - x ) / σ
z(s)= ( 40000 - 6000 )/ 8300
z(s) = -20000/8300
z(s) ≈ - 2,41
Then
from z-table we find P [ X ≤ 40000] = 0,00820
Now again:
For P [ X ≤ 45000 ]
z₂ = ( X - x ) / σ
z₂ = ( 45000 - 6000 ) / 8300
z₂ = - 15000 / 8300
z₂ = - 1,8072
z₂ ≈ 1,81
From z - table
For P [ X ≤ 45000 ] = 0,03593
Then:
P [ 40000 ≤ X ≤ 45000 ] = 0,03593 - 0,00820
P [ 40000 ≤ X ≤ 45000 ] = 0,02773 or 2,8 %