The atom that can form a number and variety of molecules because it can bond to 4 other atoms at the same time to make carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins is called carbon.
Carbon atom is the central element that contributes to the formation of biological macro molecules.
Examples of these biological macro molecules that are essential for life are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins.
Carbon atom is considered a very important atom that can form the number and variety of biological molecules because:
- each carbon atom can form four chemical bonds with other atoms,
- this is because it has sp³, sp², or sp hybridization in its compounds.
- it forms bond in all these dimensions and make molecules with complicated shapes.
Learn more here:
https://brainly.com/question/4672451
