Get detailed and accurate responses to your questions on IDNLearn.com. Discover the information you need from our experienced professionals who provide accurate and reliable answers to all your questions.

Oxygen gas was produced in a reaction and collected over water. A 136.1 mL mL sample of gas was collected over water at 25C and 1.06 atm. The vapor pressure of water is 23.76 mmHg at 25C. Find the mass of ocygen gas collected in a reaction and collected over water. A 136.1 mL sample of gas was collected over water at 25C and 1.06 atm. The vapor pressure of water is 23.76 mmHg at 25C. Find the mass of oxygen gas collected.

Sagot :

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall find volume of gas at NTP or at 273 K , 760 mm of Hg .

Pressure of given gas = 1.06 x 760 mm of Hg less vapor pressure of water .

= 805.6 - 23.76 = 781.84 mm of Hg

For it we use gas law formula ,

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂

781.84 x 136.1 / ( 273 + 25 ) = 760 x V₂ / 273

= 128.26 mL .

= 128.26  x 10⁻³ L .

22.4 L of oxygen will have mass of 32 g

128.26 x 10⁻³ L of oxygen will have mass of 32 x 128.26 x 10⁻³ / 22.4 g

= 183.22 mg .