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Answer:
a) force between them is attraction, b) F = 1.125 10⁻² N
Explanation:
In this case the electric force is given by Coulomb's law
F =[tex]k \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
In the exercise they give us the values of the loads
q1 = - 10 mC = -10 10⁻³ C
q2 = 5 mC = 5 10⁻³ C
d = 20 cm = 0.20 m
let's calculate
F = 9 10⁹ [tex]\frac{10 \ 10^{-3} \ 5 \ 10^{-3}}{0.20^2}[/tex]
F = 1.125 10⁻² N
To find the direction of the force we use that charges of the same sign repel each other, as in this case there is a positive and a negative charge, the force between them is attraction