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Sagot :
Answer:
Let x be the larger number, and y be the smaller number.
The sum of two numbers is 27. So the equation would be:
x+y=27
The larger number is 3 more than the smaller number. So:
larger number = smaller number + 3
or
x=y+3
Now, we want to get rid of x and solve for y first. Since x=y+3, we can substitute y+3 for x in the equation x+y=27.
Therefore:
(y + 3) + y = 27
Combine like terms:
2y + 3 = 27
Subtract 3 on both sides:
2y = 24
Divide both sides by 2:
y = 12
So the smaller number is 12. The larger number is 3 more than the smaller number, so:
x = 12 + 3
x = 15
The 2 numbers are 12 and 15. Check:
12 + 15 = 27
Answer:
Larger number: 18
Smaller number: 9
Step-by-step explanation:
a + b = 27
----------------------------
a = b × 2
----------------------------
a + b = 27
(b × 2) + b = 27
2b + b = 27
3b = 27
3b ÷ 3 = 27 ÷ 3
b = 9
----------------------------
a = b × 2
a = (9) × 2
a = 18
----------------------------
a + b =27
(18) + (9) = 27
27 = 27
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