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Determine the slope intercept form of the linear equation from its graph.​

Determine The Slope Intercept Form Of The Linear Equation From Its Graph class=

Sagot :

Given:

The graph of linear function.

To find:

The slope intercept form of the linear equation from the given graph.

Solution:

The slope intercept form of a linear function is:

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

From the given graph it is clear that the graph passes through the points (1,300) and (4,800).

The equation of line is

[tex]y-y_1=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}(x-x_1)[/tex]

[tex]y-300=\dfrac{800-300}{4-1}(x-1)[/tex]

[tex]y-300=\dfrac{500}{3}(x-1)[/tex]

[tex]y-300=\dfrac{500}{3}x-\dfrac{500}{3}[/tex]

Adding 300 on both sides, we get

[tex]y=\dfrac{500}{3}x-\dfrac{500}{3}+300[/tex]

[tex]y=\dfrac{500}{3}x+\dfrac{900-500}{3}[/tex]

[tex]y=\dfrac{500}{3}x+\dfrac{400}{3}[/tex]

Therefore, the required equation is [tex]y=\dfrac{500}{3}x+\dfrac{400}{3}[/tex].