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A student in the lab accidentally poured 45 mL of water into a graduated cylinder containing 15 mL of 3.0 M HCL. What is the concentration of the new solution?

Sagot :

Answer:

The correct approach is "1 M".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Volume of HCL,

V₁ = 45 ml

In prepared solution,

V₂ = 15 ml

Concentration,

C₁ = ?

C₂ = 3.0 M

As we know,

⇒  [tex]V_1C_1=V_2C_2[/tex]

or,

⇒      [tex]C_1=\frac{V_2C_2}{V_1}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒           [tex]=\frac{15\times 3}{45}[/tex]

⇒           [tex]=\frac{45}{45}[/tex]

⇒           [tex]=1 \ M[/tex]