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The Bungling Brothers Circus is in town and you are part of the crew that

is setting up its enormous tent. The center pole that holds up the tent

is 70 feet tall. To keep it upright, a support cable needs to be attached to

the top of the pole so that the cable forms a 60° angle with the ground.


a) How long is the cable?


b) How far from the pole should the cable be attached to the ground?


Sagot :

Answer:

a. 80.83 ft b. 40.42 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

Let h = height of pole = 70 ft, L = length of cable and x = distance of cable on ground to pole and Ф = angle between cable and ground.

a) How long is the cable?

Since L, h and x form a right-angled triangle with angle Ф and h being the opposite side to Ф and L being the hypotenuse side, by trigonometric ratios,

sinФ = h/L

L = h/sinФ

L = 70 ft/sin60°

L = 70 ft/0.8660

L = 80.83 ft

b) How far from the pole should the cable be attached to the ground?

Since L, h and x form a right-angled triangle with angle Ф and h being the opposite side to Ф and x being the adjacent side, by trigonometric ratios,

tanФ = h/x

x = h/tanФ

x = 70 ft/tan60°

x = 70 ft/1.7321

x = 40.42 ft

The length of the cable is 80.83 ft and the distance from the pole should the cable be attached to the ground is 40.42 ft and this can be determined by using the trigonometric function.

Given :

  • The Bungling Brothers Circus is in town and you are part of the crew that  is setting up its enormous tent.
  • The center pole that holds up the tent  is 70 feet tall.
  • To keep it upright, a support cable needs to be attached to  the top of the pole so that the cable forms a 60° angle with the ground.

a) The trigonometric function can be used in order to determine the length of the cable.

[tex]\rm sin\theta=\dfrac{h }{L}[/tex]

where h is the height of the pole, L is the length of the pole, and [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle from the ground.

Substitute the known terms in the above expression.

[tex]\rm L=\dfrac{h }{sin\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\rm L = \dfrac{70}{sin60}[/tex]

L = 80.83 ft.

b) The trigonometric function can be used in order to determine the distance from the pole should the cable be attached to the ground.

[tex]\rm tan \alpha =\dfrac{h}{x}[/tex]

where x is the distance between pole and cable.

Substitute the known terms in the above expression.

[tex]\rm x = \dfrac{70}{tan 60 }[/tex]

x = 40.42 ft.

For more information, refer to the link given below:

https://brainly.com/question/21286835