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Averigua si el triángulo de los lados 29 cm, 35 cm, y 48 cm es rectángulo, acutángulo u obtusángulo. Halla la longitud de la altura sobre el lado mayor

Sagot :

Answer:

Los ángulos son de 36, 47 y 97 grados y la altura es de 35 cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Usando la regla del coseno podemos encontrar las medidas de los ángulos del triángulo escaleno

Cos A = b² + c²-a² / 2bc ------ ecuación A

Cos B = a² + c²-b² / 2ac ------- ecuación B

y Cos C = b² + a²-c² / 2ab ------ ecuación C

Si tomamos a = 29, b = 35 y c = 48

Luego, poniendo los valores

Cos A = b² + c²-a² / 2bc

Cos A = (35) ² + (48) ² - (29) ² / 2 (35) (48)

Cos A = 1225 + 2304-841 / 3360

Cos A = 0,8

A = cos ⁻¹ 0.8 = 36.86 grados casi 37 grados.

similar

Cos B = a² + c²-b² / 2ac

Cos B = (29) ² + (48) ²- (35) ² / 2 (29) (48)

Cos B = 1920/2784

B = cos ⁻¹ 0.689 = 46.39 grados casi 46 grados

Y

Cos C = b² + a²-c² / 2ab

Porque C = 1225 + 841-2304 / 2 * 29 * 35

Cos C = -0,11724

C = cos ⁻¹ -0,11724

C = 96,73 = 97 grados

la altura se puede calcular usando la fórmula

h = b. sin C = c. Pecado B

h = 35 sin 97 °

h = 34,75 = 35 cm

English

Using the cosine rule we can find the measures of the angles of the scalene triangle

Cos A= b²+c²-a²/ 2bc------ equation A

Cos B = a²+c²-b²/ 2ac------- equation B

and Cos C= b²+a²-c²/ 2ab------ equation C

If we take a= 29 , b= 35 and c= 48

Then by putting the values

Cos A= b²+c²-a²/ 2bc

Cos A= (35)² + (48)² - (29)²/ 2(35) (48)

Cos A= 1225+2304-841/ 3360

Cos A= 0.8

A = cos ⁻¹ 0.8= 36.86 degrees almost 37 degrees.

Similarly

Cos B = a²+c²-b²/ 2ac

Cos B = (29)²+(48)²-(35)²/ 2(29) (48)

Cos B=  1920/2784

B=cos ⁻¹ 0.689= 46.39 degrees almost 46 degrees

And

Cos C= b²+a²-c²/ 2ab

Cos C= 1225+841-2304/2*29*35

Cos C= -0.11724

C= cos ⁻¹ -0.11724

C= 96.73= 97 degrees

the height can be calculated using the formula

h= b. sin C= c. Sin B

h= 35 sin 97°

h= 34.75= 35 cm

The angles are 36, 47 and 97 degrees and height is 35 cm

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