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What do scientists believe drives the evolution of zoonotic diseases such as Ebola?


Sagot :

Answer:

here- A zoonosis is an infectious disease caused by a pathogen that has jumped from a non-human animal to a human. Typically, the first infected human transmits the infectious agent to at least one other human, who, in turn, infects others.

Explanation:

The evolution of Ebola is mainly driven by person to person contact and direct contact with the infected species.

What are zoonotic diseases?

A zoonotic disease is an infectious disease that is spread from animals to humans (or from humans to animals).

How does Ebola virus spreads?

  • The Ebola virus is spread by fruit bats, who can become infected without ever showing symptoms or acquiring a serious disease.
  • People and other animals contract Ebola when they come into contact with the body fluids of an infected bat, either directly or indirectly through another affected species.
  • For example, a half-eaten piece of fruit in the forest canopy by an infected bat may fall to the forest floor.
  • It only takes another animal to consume that piece of fruit infected with Ebola-ridden bat saliva to infect a new species.
  • People become infected by coming into direct touch with the body fluids of a diseased animal or person.
  • Human-to-human transmission is responsible for the majority of cases, with people coming into intimate contact with sick friends or relatives, or even the remains of those who have died from Ebola.
  • After death, Ebola can stay contagious for a long time. This is significant in the context of the present outbreak, because traditional funeral rituals include bathing or touching and kissing the corpse of the deceased, and this has been a prevalent means of transmission.

learn more about Ebola here:

https://brainly.com/question/836713

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