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Answer: A. 0.89
B. 0.78
Explanation:
Outstanding common shares = 200,000
Additional shares = 50,000
Dividend = 0
Par value of preferred stock = $100
Net income = $300,000
a. The basic earnings per share will be:
= (Net income - Preferred dividend) / Weighted average number of shares
= [300000 - (20000 × $100 × 5%)] / (200,000 + 50,000 × 6/12)
= [300,000 - 100,000) / (200000 + 25000)
= 200,000 / 225,000
= 0.89
The diluted earnings per share will be:
= 300,000 / (200000 + 50000 × 6/12) + (20000 × 8)
= 300,000 / 200,000 + 25000 + 160,000
= 300,000 / 385,000
= 0.78