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An atom with 29 protons and 36 neutrons is an isotope of
(A) Si
(B) Cu
(C) Kr
(D) CI


Sagot :

Answer:

(B) Cu

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Isotopes can be defined as the atom of an element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of nucleons).

The isotope of an element is denoted by [tex] X_{Z}^{A} [/tex]

Where; X is the symbol of the element.

A is the atomic mass or number of nucleons.

Z is the atomic number or number of protons.

Hence, an atom with 29 protons and 36 neutrons is an isotope of copper because it has an atomic mass of 65, which corresponds with that of the chemical element known as copper with the symbol, Cu.

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