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The food we eat provides the energy our bodies need. We eat carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. As food is broken down, the compounds are rearranged through chemical reactions forming new molecules that support growth and provide energy. Each biomolecule is made of monomers or building blocks. Which of these correctly pairs the macromolecule and its monomer. Select ALL that apply. A) lipid: fatty acid B) protein: amino acid C) carbohydrate: starch D) protein: nucleic acid E) carbohydrate: monosaccharide

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Mmmoje17idn

Answer:A, B and E

Explanation: lipid:fatty acid, protein: amino acid and carbohydrate: monosaccharides

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Samueladesida43idn

The correct biomolecule and monomer pair are as follows:

  1. lipid: fatty acid
  2. protein: amino acid
  3. carbohydrate: monosaccharide

BIOMOLECULES:

  • Biological molecules are molecules formed as a result of biological activities. They are four in nature viz: carbohydrate, protein, lipid and nucleic acids.

  • These biological molecules are polymeric molecules and hence, are made up of smaller molecules called MONOMERS. This means that multiple units of a specific monomer makes up the above listed polymer.

  • The correct monomer - polymer (biomolecule) pair is as follows:
  1. lipid: fatty acid
  2. protein: amino acid
  3. carbohydrate: monosaccharide
  4. nucleic acid : nucleotide

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