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The carbon-oxygen double bond, or carbonyl, is a key feature of many organic molecules. Two resonance structures can be used to illustrate the properties of the carbonyl structure as provided. In analyzing the minor resonance structure, what can we conclude about the Lewis acid properties of the carbonyl

Sagot :

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

A Lewis acid is specie that has vacant orbitals and is able to accept a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base is any specie having a lone pair of electrons which can be donated to another chemical specie.

Hence a Lewis acid accepts a lone pair of electrons while a Lewis base donates a lone pair of electrons.

From the resonance structure shown, the carbon atom in the carbonyl compound ought to function as the Lewis acid since it is electrophilic (electron deficient).

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Answer: The Carbon atom in the carbonyl will act as a lewis acid and will accept a pair of electrons

Explanation:

In the minor resonance structure for the carbonyl group, we observe a positive formal charge on the carbon atom. Because of its positive formal charge, the carbon atom will act as a Lewis acid and accept a pair of electrons to stabilize that formal charge.

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