IDNLearn.com: Where your questions meet expert advice and community support. Join our knowledgeable community and get detailed, reliable answers to all your questions.
Sagot :
Answer: Both the given species are isotopes of the same element.
Explanation:
An isotope is defined as the chemical species that have the same atomic number but a different mass number.
The atom consists of 3 subatomic particles:
- Protons: They are positively charged particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
- Electrons: They are negatively charged particles present in the orbits around the nucleus of an atom.
- Neutrons: They are neutral particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
An atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons present in a neutral atom. It remains specific for a particular element.
Mass number is defined as the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
Given values:
For isotope 1:
Number of protons = 11 = atomic number
Number of neutrons = 13
Mass number = 11 + 13 = 24
For isotope 2:
Number of protons = 11 = atomic number
Number of neutrons = 12
Mass number = 11 + 12 = 23
As the atomic number of both the isotopes is the same. Thus, they belong to the same elements.
We are happy to have you as part of our community. Keep asking, answering, and sharing your insights. Together, we can create a valuable knowledge resource. Your questions deserve reliable answers. Thanks for visiting IDNLearn.com, and see you again soon for more helpful information.
