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Classify these bonds as ionic, polar covalent, or nonpolar covalent. You are currently in a sorting module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to items, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move, Space or Enter to drop. Ionic Polar covalent Nonpolar covalent C-O , Mg-F , Cl-Cl

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Answer: The bond present in given compounds is as follows-

  • Ionic - MgF
  • Polar covalent - CO
  • Non-polar covalent - Cl-Cl

Explanation:

  • A bond formed due to transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called ionic bond.

An ionic bond is always formed between a metal and a non-metal atom.

For example, MgF has metal magnesium and non-metal fluorine. So, an ionic bond is there in the compound MgF.

  • A compound in which valence electrons are shared between two atoms is called a covalent bond. A covalent bond is always formed between two or more non-metal atoms.

When sharing of electrons occur between atoms of different electronegativity then the bond formed is called a polar covalent bond.

For example, C-O has a polar covalent bond.

  • When sharing of electrons occur between atoms of same element then bond formed is called non-polar covalent bond.

For example, Cl-Cl is a non-polar covalent bond.

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