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Answer:
T = 2.215
df = 7
Critical value = 2.364
Fail to reject the null
Step-by-step explanation:
Swimmer __Spandex __Speedo Fastskin__ d
1 __________31.1 _______29.1 __ 2
2_________ 28.9 ______30.4 __ -1.5
3_________ 31.4 ______ 32.0 __ - 0.6
4_________ 34.9 ______31.7 __ 3.2
5 _________27.7 ______28.2 __ - 0.5
6_________ 36.7 _____ 32.9 ___ 3.8
7 _________ 33.3 _____28.6 ___ 4.7
8_________ 30.8 _____26.2 ___ 4.6
The mean difference = Σd / n
2, - 1.5, - 0.6, 3.2, - 0.5, 3.8, 4.7, 4.6
μd = Σd / n = 15.7 / 8 = 1.9625
Sd = standard deviation of difference = 2.5065 (using calculator)
H0 : μd = 0
H1 : μd ≠ 0
The test statistic:
T = μd / (Sd/√n)
T = 1.9625 / (2.5065/√8)
T = 2.2145574
The degree of freedom, df = n - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7
Using a Pvalue calculator :
α = 0.05
Critical value, Tcritical = 2.364 (T distribution table)
Since Test statistic < Critical value
we fail to reject H0 ;