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How many atoms are in each elemental sample?
16.8 g Sr
26.5 g Fe
8.94 g Bi
40.0 g P


Sagot :

Explanation:

The number of atoms in 1mol of every element can be represented by Avogadro's number, which is [tex]6.022*10^{23}[/tex].

Knowing this, now we can find the atoms in each of these molecules!

[tex]16.8gSr*\frac{1molSr}{87.62gSr} *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atomsSr}{1molSr} =[/tex]

1.15*10^23 atoms of Sr

[tex]26.5gFe*\frac{1molFe}{55.85gFe} *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atomsFe}{1molFe} =[/tex]

2.86*10^23 atoms of Fe

[tex]8.94gBi*\frac{1molBi}{208.98gBi} *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atomsBi}{1molBi} =[/tex]

2.58*10^22 atoms of Bi

[tex]40.0gP*\frac{1molP}{30.97gP} *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atomsP}{1molP}=[/tex]

7.78*10^23 atoms of P