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Answer:
40 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can let Elga's age equal [tex]x[/tex]. Alvin's age can be equal to [tex]y[/tex]. We can make several equations from the information we know. We know that Elga's age plus five equal's Alvin's age.
[tex]x+5=y[/tex]
We also know that the sum of their ages is 85.
[tex]x+y=85[/tex]
We can substitute [tex]x+5[/tex] for [tex]y[/tex] in the second equation since [tex]x+5=y[/tex], so we have the following equation:
[tex]x+(x+5)=85[/tex]
We can combine like terms to get
[tex]2x+5=85[/tex]
Subtracting 5 from both sides results in
[tex]2x=80[/tex]
After that, we can divide both sides by 2 to get
[tex]x=40[/tex]
Thus, Elga is 40 years old.
Answer:
e = 40
a=45
Step-by-step explanation:
a + e = 85
a = e+5
e + 5 + e = 85
2e = 80
e = 40
a=45