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What mass of N2O5 will result from the reaction of 6.0 mol of NO2 if there is a 61.1% yield in the reaction

Sagot :

Answer:

2.0 × 10² g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 NO₂ + 0.5 O₂ ⇒ N₂O₅

Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield, in moles, of N₂O₅

The molar ratio of NO₂ to N₂O₅ is 2:1.

6.0 mol NO₂ × 1 mol N₂O₅/2 mol NO₂ = 3.0 mol N₂O₅

Step 3: Calculate the theoretical yield, in grams, of N₂O₅

The molar mass of N₂O₅ is 108.01 g/mol.

3.0 mol × 108.01 g/mol = 3.2 × 10² g

Step 4: Calculate the real yield, in grams, of N₂O₅

real yield = theoretical yield × percent yield

real yield = 3.2 × 10² g × 61.1% = 2.0 × 10² g