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Answer:
13 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
He hikes 4 mph downhill and it takes 30 minutes or 0.5 hours lesser than the trip uphill at 2 mph.
Thus, if the distance upward is x and we are told the distance downhill is 3 miles longer.
Then, since time = distance/speed, we have;
((x + 3)/4) + 0.5 = x/2
Multiply through by 4 to get;
x + 3 + (0.5 × 4) = 2x
x + 5 = 2x
2x - x = 5
x = 5 miles
Now, it means distance uphill = 5 miles and distance downhill = 5 + 3 = 8 miles
Thus, total distance covered = 8 + 5 = 13 miles