Find expert advice and community support for all your questions on IDNLearn.com. Get prompt and accurate answers to your questions from our experts who are always ready to help.

You buy a lottery ticket to a lottery that costs $10 per ticket. There are only 100 tickets available to be sold in this lottery. In this lottery there are one $455 prize, two $75 prizes, and four $20 prizes. Find your expected gain or loss. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Sagot :

Answer: Expected loss of $2.45

Explanation:

The expected gain is a weighted probability of the expected outcomes and their individual probabilities.

There is one $455 prize out of 100 tickets so the probability is: 1/100 = 0.01

There are two $75 prizes so the probability is: 2/100 = 0.02

There are four $20 prizes so the probability is: 4/100 = 0.04

There is a chance that you will lose the $10 and that probability is the :

= 1 - 0.01 - 0.02 - 0.04

= 0.93

Expected gain (loss) = (0.01 * 455) + (0.02 * 75) + (0.04 * 20) + (0.93 * -10)

= ($2.45)