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Answer:
Number of chickens = 8
Number of pigs = 16
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the pigs = p
Let the number of chickens = c
Number of heads = 24
p + c = 24 ----------------(I)
p= 24 - c
Number of feet = 80
Chicken has 2 legs and pig has 4 legs
4p + 2c = 80 --------------(II)
Substitute p = 24 - c in equation (II)
4*(24 - c) + 2c = 80
4*24 - 4*c + 2c = 80
96 - 4c + 2c = 80 {Combine like terms}
96 - 2c = 80 {subtract 96 from both sides}
-2c = 80 - 96
-2c = -16 {Divide both sides by (-2)}
c = -16/-2
c = 8
Plugin c = 8 in equation (I)
p + 8 = 24
p = 24 - 8
p = 16