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The computer bit is the smallest unit in the computer.
The highest positive integer, the computer of 5 bits can represent is 31.
Given
[tex]n=5[/tex] ---- the number of bits
The question requires the highest positive value, the computer can represent.
First, we calculate the count of positive integers (N), the computer can represent.
[tex]N = 2^n[/tex]
Substitute 5 for n
[tex]N = 2^5[/tex]
Evaluate exponents
[tex]N = 32[/tex]
Binary representation starts from 0.
So, the highest positive number it can represent (in decimal) is:
[tex]Highest = 32 - 1[/tex]
[tex]Highest = 32[/tex]
Hence, the highest positive integer it can represent is 31.
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