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Adding ice to the liquid decreases the average kinetic energy of the particles of the liquid.
The temperature of a substance is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance. The average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance is directly proportional to the temperature of the substance.
This implies that if I increase the temperature of a substance, the average kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance increases and vice versa.
Ice is at a lower temperature than water at room temperature. Thus, adding ice to water at room temperature decreases the temperature of the water and consequently decreases the average kinetic energy of its particles.
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