The answer is A.
Explanation:
We know that the average acceleration a for an interval of time Δt is expressed as:
a = Δv
Δt
where Δv is the change in velocity that occurs during Δt.
e formula for the instantaneous acceleration a is almost the same, except that we need to indicate that we're interested in knowing what the ratio of Δv to Δt approaches as Δt approaches zero.
We can indicate that by using the limit notation.
So, the formula for the instantaneous acceleration is:
a = lim Δv
Δt→0 Δt