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Find out which of the following sentences is a false statement. Group of answer choices The potential energy of a pair of positively charged bodies is positive. The potential energy of a pair of oppositely charged bodies is negative. The total work required to assemble a collection of discrete charges is the electrostatic potential energy of the system. The potential energy of a pair of negatively charged bodies is negative. The potential energy of a pair of oppositely charged bodies is positive.

Sagot :

The statements which are false from the choices above are:

  • The potential energy of a pair of negatively charged bodies is negative

  • The potential energy of a pair of oppositely charged bodies is positive

In scenarios of like charges, the potential energy is always positive, that is because we need to put energy in the system to bring like charges closer together.

Conversely, for unlike charges, the potential energy of the pair of unlike charges is negative, as a result of the energy expended by the system in pushing the charges away from each other.

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