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A trend line is drawn through the points of a scatter plot
There would be 7 hot dogs remaining, when 18 people attended the cook out.
The points on the trend line are:
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) = (0,60)(2,54)}[/tex]
The slope of the trend line is:
[tex]\mathbf{m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 -x_1}}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{m = \frac{54 - 60}{2 -0}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{m =- \frac{6}{2}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{m = -3}[/tex]
When x = 18, we have (18,y):
[tex]\mathbf{m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 -x_1}}[/tex] becomes
[tex]\mathbf{-3 = \frac{55 - y}{2 -18}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{-3 = \frac{55 - y}{-16}}[/tex]
Multiply both sides by 16
[tex]\mathbf{48 = 55 - y}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{y = 55 - 48}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{y = 7}[/tex]
Hence, there would be 7 hot dogs remaining, when 18 people attended the cook out.
Read more about trend lines at:
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