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Sagot :
1.
The new system of equivalent equations are 4x + 6y = 8 and 12x + 3y = 1
To get an equivalent equation, we multiply the original equation by a constant and replace it with the new equation.
So, 2x + 3y = 4 (1)
12x + 3y = 1 (2)
We multiply equation (1) by 2
So, 2x + 3y = 4 (1) × 2
⇒4x + 6y = 8 (3)
Replacing (1) by (3), we have
4x + 6y = 8 (3)
12x + 3y = 1 (2)
So, the new system of equivalent equations are 4x + 6y = 8 and 12x + 3y = 1.
2.
The new system of equivalent equations are 3x - 21y = 24 and 5x + 4y = 20
To get an equivalent equation, we multiply the original equation by a constant and replace it with the new equation.
So,
x - 7y = 8 (1)
5x + 4y = 20 (2)
We multiply equation (1) by 3, we have
So, x - 7y = 8 (1) × 3
⇒3x - 21y = 24 (3)
Replacing (1) by (3), we have
3x - 21y = 24 (3)
5x + 4y = 20 (2)
So, the new system of equivalent equations are 3x - 21y = 24 and 5x + 4y = 20.
Learn more about equivalent equations here:
https://brainly.com/question/2972832
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