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Sagot :
The mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
The given parameters:
- Initial mass of the cylinder, m₁ = 1.0 kg
- Final mass of the cylinder, m₂ = 3.0 kg
The gravitational potential energy of an object is calculated as follows;
P.E = mgh
where;
m is the mass
g is acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the cylinder
when the mass = 1 kg
P.E = 1 x g x h
P.E = gh
when the mass = 3 kg
P.E = 3 x gh
P.E = 3gh
Thus, when the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
Learn more about gravitational potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/19768887
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