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How many s’mores can you make from the following combinations? What is the limiting reagent?

How Many Smores Can You Make From The Following Combinations What Is The Limiting Reagent class=

Sagot :

The limiting reagent and the number of S'mores produced for each of the reactions is given below:

Reaction 1. The limiting reagent is Cp; 1.6 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 2. The limiting reagent is M; 2 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 3. The limiting reagent is Gc; 2.5 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 4. The limiting reagent is M; 1 S'more is produced.

Stoichoimetry

  • Stoichiometry is the process of measuring quantitatively the mass and quantity relationships among reactants and products in a given reaction.

The equation of the reaction shows the stoichiometry between reactants and products.

For the given reaction, the equation of reaction is as follows:

1M + 2Gc + 3Cp ----> 1Gc2MCp3

where:

  • Gc = Graham Cracker
  • M = Marshmallow
  • Cp = Chocolate pieces
  • S’more = Gc2MCp3

From the equation of reaction:

  • 1 marshmallow, 2 Graham cracker and 3 chocolate pieces are required to make 1 S'more

Calculating the number of S'mores and the limiting reactant of the given reaction

The stoichiometric equation is: 2Gc + 1M + 3Cp ----> 1Gc2MCp3

The ratio of Gc to M to Cp is 2 : 1 : 3

Reaction 1. 4 Gc + 2M + 5 Cp

The ratio of Gc to M to Cp in the reaction above is 2 : 1 : 2.5

  • Therefore the limiting reagent is Cp

3 Cp makes 1 S'more

5  Cp will make 5 * 1/3 S'more = 1.6 S'mores

  • Therefore, 1.6 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 2. 6 Gc + 2M + 9 Cp

The ratio of Gc to M to Cp in the reaction above is 3 : 1 : 4.5

  • Therefore the limiting reagent is M

1 M makes 1 S'more

2  Cp will make 2 * 1/1 S'more = 2 S'mores

  • Therefore, 2 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 3. 5 Gc + 3M + 9 Cp

The ratio of Gc to M to Cp in the reaction above is 1.6 : 1 : 3

  • Therefore the limiting reagent is Gc

2 Gc makes 1 S'more

5 Gc will make 5 * 1/2 S'more = 2.5 S'mores

  • Therefore, 2.5 S'mores are produced.

Reaction 4. 7 Gc + 1M + 6 Cp

The ratio of Gc to M to Cp in the reaction above is 7 : 1 : 6

Therefore the limiting reagent is M

1 M makes 1 S'more

  • Therefore, 1 S'more is produced.

The limiting reagent and the number of S'mores produced for each of the reactions is given below:

1. The limiting reagent is Cp; 1.6 S'mores are produced.

2. The limiting reagent is M; 2 S'mores are produced.

3. The limiting reagent is Gc; 2.5 S'mores are produced.

4. The limiting reagent is M; 1 S'more is produced.

Learn more about Stoichiometry and limiting reagents at: https://brainly.com/question/14222359

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