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Sagot :
The more isolated an island is, the lower its species richness will be. An island's size also affects its biodiversity, since larger islands will have a wider variety of habitats, so species that arrive on the island will diversify to fill up the available niches.
Island biogeography is an ecological relationship, that refers to the distribution of organisms on islands. When the island is isolated it will have more species richness and decrease ecological tolerance.
What is ecological tolerance?
In evolution, ecology tolerance is defined as a defense trait that results in the retention of fitness that follows damage.
Whether this damage is incurred by biotic sources such as herbivores or parasites, or abiotic sources such as herbicide or drought.
The range of ecological tolerance can be understood by example of the hottest and the coldest temperature in which an individual can survive.
Thus, in this way, island biogeography decreases ecological tolerance.
For more details regarding ecological tolerance, visit:
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