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Ten years after adding microbes to a heavy metal pollution area, researchers went back to the site where they released the microbes and used DNA sequencing and bioinformatics to identify the species in the area. To their surprise, there were now 15 species that had different ecological roles. This is an example of

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The phenomenon is an example of adaptive radiation.

What is adaptive radiation?

Adaptive radiation refers to the evolution of multiple species from a single species within a short period of time.

Due to the existence of variable micro-conditions within the larger environment, individuals of different groups within the same population take different paths towards adapting to their environment.

The different paths taken towards adaptation eventually lead to speciation. Thus, different species emerge from a single species.

More on adaptive radiation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1349313

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