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Sagot :
Answer :-
- 7.5 cm
Solution :-
- Let the breadth of the rectangle be x cm
- length of the rectangle = ( x + 5 ) cm
- perimeter of the rectangle= 2( l + b )
- 2 ( x + x + 5 ) cm
- 2 ( 2x + 5 ) cm
- ( 4x + 10 ) cm
Transpose 10 to RHS
- therefore ,
- 4x + 10 = 40
- 4 x = 40 - 10
- x = 30 / 4 = 67.5
- Length of the rectangle = x + 5 = 7.5 + 5 = 12.5
- Breadth of the rectangle = x = 7.5 cm
Hope it helps !!
The breadth of the rectangle is 7.5cm while the length which is 5cm more than the breadth is 12.5cm.
Breadth b = 7.5cm
Length l = 12.5cm.
What is a rectangle?
A Rectangle is a four sided-polygon with opposite sides parallel and equal to each other, having four angles are right angles.
The perimeter of a rectangle is expressed as;
P = 2( l + b )
Where l is the length and b is breadth.
Given the data in the question;
Let the breadth of the rectangle be represented as y
- Breadth of the rectangle b = y cm
- Length of the rectangle l = ( y cm + 5 cm)
- Perimeter P = 40 cm
To find the dimensions of the rectangle, we substitute our given values into the expression above.
P = 2( l + b )
40 cm = 2( (y cm + 5 cm) + y cm )
40 cm = 2y cm + 10 cm + 2y cm
We collect like-terms
40 cm - 10 cm = 2y cm + 2y cm
30 cm = 4y cm
Divide both sides by 4
30 cm / 4 = 4y cm / 4
y = 7.5cm
Breadth b = y = 7.5cm
Length l = ( 7.5cm + 5cm ) = 12.5cm
The breadth of the rectangle is 7.5cm while the length which is 5cm more than the breadth is 12.5cm.
Breadth b = 7.5cm
Length l = 12.5cm
Learn more about perimeter of rectangles here: https://brainly.com/question/15287805
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