Discover new information and get your questions answered with IDNLearn.com. Discover detailed and accurate answers to your questions from our knowledgeable and dedicated community members.

How many grams of water are produced when 35.8 grams of Calcium hydroxide reacts with lots of Hydrochloric acid?

Sagot :

Are produced 72 grams of water in this reaction.

Mole calculation

To find the value of moles of a product from the number of moles of a reactant, it is necessary to observe the stoichiometric ratio between them:

                          [tex]Ca(OH)_2 + 2HCl = > 2H_2O + CaCl_2[/tex]

Analyzing the reaction, it is possible to see that the stoichiometric ratio is 1:2, so we can perform the following expression:

[tex]MM_{Ca(OH)_2} = 74.1g/mol[/tex]

                                           [tex]MM = \frac{g}{mol}[/tex]

                                             [tex]74.1 = \frac{35.8}{mol}\\mol = 2[/tex]

So, if there are 2 mols of Ca(OH)2:

                                  Ca(OH)2    |    H2O

                                          [tex]\frac{1mol}{2mol} =\frac{2mol}{xmol}[/tex]

                                             [tex]x = 4mol[/tex]

Finally, just find the number of grams of water using your molar mass:

[tex]MM_{H_2O} = 18g/mol[/tex]

                                              [tex]18= \frac{m}{4}\\m = 72g[/tex]

So, 72 grams are produced of water in this reaction.

Learn more about mole calculation in: brainly.com/question/2845237