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Sagot :
Answer:
[tex]\sf x = 4\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Given:
- adjacent: 4 cm
- hypotenuse: x cm
- angle: 45°
using cosine rule:
[tex]\sf cos(x) = \dfrac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]
[tex]\sf cos(45) = \dfrac{4}{x}[/tex]
[tex]\sf x = \dfrac{4}{cos(45)}[/tex]
[tex]\sf x = 4\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Solution:
Step-1: Find the missing angle.
- 90 + 45 + y = 180
- => 135 + y = 180
- => y = 180 - 135
- => y = 45°
Step-2: Review the following.
- This triangle is an isosceles right triangle because two angles are equivalent.
- Two sides of the triangle must equal 4 cm.
Step-3: Use Pythagoras theorem.
- x² = 4² + 4²
- => x² = 16 + 16
- => x = √32 ≈ 5.65 cm (Using calculator)
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