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Ali wants to surprise his wife Sara by presenting her some flowers, when he returns back from a work tour. He plans to spend exactly $24 on a bunch of exactly two dozen flowers. Sara loves lilies, roses and daisies. At the flower market they are selling lilies for $3 each, roses for $2 each, and daisies $0.50 each. How many flowers of each type can Ali buy?

Sagot :

Answer:

he can buy 8 of lilies and 12 of rose and 48 of daisies

Ali can buy 3 flowers of lilies, 3 flowers of roses, and 18 flowers of daisies.

Suppose Ali buys x flowers of lilies, y flowers of roses, and z flowers of daisies.

According to the question

x+y+z = 24......(1)

3x+2y+0.5z = 24.......(2)

Here, we have three variables but only two equations.

2(2)-(1) gives, 5x+3y = 24......(3)

Since, x, y and z can take only integer values.

What are integers?

Numbers that are not fractions called integers.

So, from (3) only x=3 and y=3 is possible

So, z= 24-x-y

z=24-3-3 = 18

So, Ali can buy 3 flowers of lilies, 3 flowers of roses, and 18 flowers of daisies.

Therefore, Ali can buy 3 flowers of lilies, 3 flowers of roses, and 18 flowers of daisies.

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